Parathyroid (4D CT) PRINT

Last updated: 2/20/2021.
What changed: N/A

History: Parathyroid adenoma, hypercalcemia.

PARATHYROID (4D)
LocalizerFrontal and Lateral
ScanNeckNeckNeck
PhaseNon-contrastArterialVenous
Patient InstructionDo not swallow
Contrast agent350-370. Inject RIGHT arm.-
Volume/ rate75 mL @ 4 mL / sec-
Contrast Delay25 sec from start of injection80 sec from start of injection
CoverageHyoid bone to Clavicular HeadsMandible to CarinaMandible to Carina
Scan typeHelicalHelicalHelical
kVp110-130110-130110-130
Target CTDIvol (mGy)<15<15<15
Max CTDIvol (mGy)253525
Max scan time (sec)203535
Pitch0.9-1.5:1
DFOV20-22
SEND TO PACS (ALL PHASES)
Ax: 0.6-1 mm Standard
Sag: 2.5 mm Standard
Cor: 2.5 mm Standard

Key tips:
  • Inject right arm to reduce artifact. Inject 75 mL contrast at 4 mL / sec then saline bolus chase.
  • 4D Parathyroid scan to be ordered by a endocrinologist or specialized thyroid surgeon.