Temporal Bones (CT) PRINT

Version: 1.0
Last updated: 3/11/2021.
What changed: Updated Stenvers coverage example.

 
History: cholesteatoma, trauma, otomastoiditis, hearing loss, otosclerosis
 

 
Without Intravenous Contrast
TEMPORAL BONES WITHOUT
LocalizerFrontal and lateral
Angulationorbitomeatal line pependicular to table; TMJ perpendicular to table
Scan typehelical
kVp120
Target CTDIvol (mGy)<60 (adult); 40-55 (peds)
Max CTDIvol (mGy)68
Max scan time35 sec
Pitch0.9-1.5:1
DFOV17-18 (bilat); 10 (unilat)
Coveragemastoid tip to petrous ridge
SEND TO PACS
Ax Bilateral: 0.5-0.625 mm Contiguous bone scanned in plane; DFOV 17-18
Ax Targeted R and L: 0.5-0.625 mm with interval 0.4-0.5 mm and DFOV 10; in plane with lateral semicircular canal
Cor Targeted R and L: 0.5-0.625 mm with interval 0.4-0.5 mm and DFOV 10; perpendicular to axial
Ax Bilateral: 2 mm soft scanned in plane; DFOV 17-18
Poschl & Stenvers if indication mentions dehiscence

With Intravenous Contrast
TEMPORAL BONES WITH
LocalizerFrontal and lateral
Angulationorbitomeatal line pependicular to table; TMJ perpendicular to table
Scan typehelical
kVp120
Target CTDIvol (mGy)<60 (adult); 40-55 (peds)
Max CTDIvol (mGy)63
Max scan time30
Pitch0.8-1.35:1
DFOV17-18 (bilat); 10 (unilat)
Coveragemastoid tip to petrous ridge
Contrast: rarely ordered (e.g. acoustic neuroma and can't have MRI). A without + with scan almost never needed. Have a low threshold to call radiologist to check necessity of contrast
Agent300 or 370 concentrate
Delay120-300 sec
Rate2 mL / sec
SEND TO PACS
Ax Bilateral: 0.5-0.625 mm Contiguous bone scanned in plane; DFOV 17-18
Poschl & Stenvers if indication mentions dehiscence
Ax Bilateral: 2 mm soft scanned in plane; DFOV 17-18
Cor Targeted R and L: 0.5-0.625 mm with interval 0.4-0.5 mm and DFOV 10; perpendicular to axial
Ax Targeted R and L: 0.5-0.625 mm with interval 0.4-0.5 mm and DFOV 10; in plane with lateral semicircular canal
 

Coverage Examples:

Bilateral axial followed by unilateral axial and coronal images:


Poschl: Oblique sagittal setup / scout is aligned to superior semicircular canal.

Planning

You’ve done it correctly if you can see the entire superior semicircular canal in a single image plane


Stenvers : Oblique coronal setup is aligned perpendicular to Poschl plane. Series should cover the central portion of the temporal bone.

Planning